v0.1.5: 人物志（志向/渡劫/列传/契合/回声）

- 志向系统：七向（求道/镇族/承宗/商略/兵略/耕读/云游）成年礼自动定志，
  量化加成入修炼/战力/坊市/灵田/添丁/声望，云游减修但际遇更频
- 大境界渡劫：炼气→筑基起，晋升改走劫难事件三选——硬渡/请护法(100灵石)/
  压制来年；护法失败或受牵连；渡劫成败与心性、气血挂勾，高阶有小陨落率
- 灵根本命契合：功法元素×主灵根，契合者修炼+6%/战力+4%，详情页「本命」徽章
- 人物列传：自动列传生成器（生平/修行脉络/历险/姻缘/子嗣/大比/墓志铭），
  成员详情小传分页 + 春秋原列传长卷
- 四邻回声：每两年一桩——友好赠礼/敌视暗桩/中立传闻三态动态事件
- 修复：回声事件 npcId 解析错误、事件优先级（惯例>传闻）
- 测试 176→197（志向加成/契合/渡劫三轨/压制通道/列传结构/回声三态）

src/renderer/game/engine/systems/tribulation.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import { World } from '../world'
+import { Character } from '../../types/domain'
+import { nextRealm, MAJOR_ORDER, realmDeathChance, describeRealm } from '../../data/realms'
+
+export const TRIB_MAJORS: string[] = ['foundation', 'core', 'nascent', 'spirit']
+
+export function needsTribulation(c: Character): boolean {
+  const next = nextRealm(c.realm)
+  if (!next) return false
+  if (next.major === c.realm.major) return false
+  return TRIB_MAJORS.includes(next.major)
+}
+
+export function tribulationEventId(c: Character): string {
+  return `ev-trib-${c.id}-${c.realm.major}-${c.realm.minor}`
+}
+
+export function resolveTribulation(w: World, c: Character, mode: 'rash' | 'guard' | 'delay'): string {
+  const next = nextRealm(c.realm)
+  if (!next) return 'peak'
+
+  if (mode === 'delay') {
+    c.tribDelayYear = w.state.year + 1
+    w.state.family.stones = w.state.family.stones
+    w.log('info', `${c.name} 按兵不动，引而不发，待来年再渡。`)
+    return 'delayed'
+  }
+
+  let successChance = perTribChance(w, c)
+  let guardian: Character | null = null
+  if (mode === 'guard') {
+    const fam = w.state.family
+    if (fam.stones < 100) {
+      w.log('bad', '护法之资不足，此行只得咬牙亲渡。')
+    } else {
+      fam.stones -= 100
+      successChance += 0.08
+      guardian = w
+        .aliveMembers()
+        .filter((m) => m.id !== c.id && MAJOR_ORDER.indexOf(m.realm.major) >= MAJOR_ORDER.indexOf(c.realm.major))
+        .sort((a, b) => MAJOR_ORDER.indexOf(b.realm.major) - MAJOR_ORDER.indexOf(a.realm.major))[0] ?? null
+    }
+  }
+
+  const p = Math.min(0.92, Math.max(0.06, successChance))
+  const s = w.state
+  if (w.rng.chance(p)) {
+    c.realm = next
+    c.realmProgress = 0
+    c.health = 100
+    c.lastBreakthroughAttempt = s.year * 12 + s.month
+    w.chronicle('breakthrough', `${c.name} 渡劫功成，踏入【${describeRealm(next)}】！`, c.id, true)
+    w.log('good', `✦ 天雷散尽，${c.name} 渡劫成功，晋阶【${describeRealm(next)}】！`)
+    if (next.major === 'spirit' && !s.flags['firstSpirit']) {
+      s.flags['firstSpirit'] = s.year
+    }
+    return 'success'
+  }
+
+  // 失败
+  c.lastBreakthroughAttempt = s.year * 12 + s.month
+  c.realmProgress = Math.max(0, 100 - 45 - w.rng.int(0, 15))
+  c.health = Math.max(1, c.health - 30 - w.rng.int(0, 15))
+  if (c.health < 20) c.state = 'wounded'
+  let text = `${c.name} 渡劫失败，肉身受创。`
+  const danger = realmDeathChance(c.realm, c.mind)
+  if (w.rng.chance(danger)) {
+    c.alive = false
+    c.deathYear = s.year
+    c.deathCause = '渡劫陨落'
+    w.chronicle('death', `${c.name} 天劫加身，灵石俱焚而陨。`, c.id, true)
+    w.log('bad', `☠ ${c.name} 渡劫陨落。`)
+    return 'dead'
+  }
+  if (guardian) {
+    const g = guardian
+    if (w.rng.chance(0.5)) {
+      g.health = Math.max(1, g.health - 15 - w.rng.int(0, 15))
+      if (g.health < 25) g.state = 'wounded'
+      w.log('bad', `${g.name} 为护法所伤。`)
+    }
+  }
+  w.log('bad', text)
+  return 'fail'
+}
+
+export function perTribChance(w: World, c: Character): number {
+  const base = ({
+    foundation: 0.52,
+    core: 0.42,
+    nascent: 0.3,
+    spirit: 0.2
+  } as Record<string, number>)[c.realm.major] ?? 0.9
+  return Math.min(0.92, base + c.mind * 0.01 + c.health / 400)
+}