package main import ( "context" "encoding/json" "flag" "fmt" "io" "log" "net" "net/http" "net/url" "os" "os/exec" "os/signal" "regexp" "runtime" "strconv" "strings" "sync" "sync/atomic" "syscall" "time" ) const version = "2.1.0" // ── CLI ── var ( cliPort = flag.Int("port", 7899, "监听端口") cliCache = flag.Int("cache", 5, "缓存时间(分钟)") cliRate = flag.Int("rate", 30, "限流速率(req/s)") cliBurst = flag.Int("burst", 60, "限流突发容量") cliTimeout = flag.Int("timeout", 12, "搜索引擎请求超时(秒)") cliVersion = flag.Bool("version", false, "显示版本") cliStop = flag.Bool("stop", false, "停止后台运行的实例") cliStart = flag.Bool("start", false, "后台启动(nohup模式)") cliStatus = flag.Bool("status", false, "查看运行状态") cliRestart = flag.Bool("restart", false, "重启后台实例") ) var pidFile = "/tmp/metona-search-proxy.pid" // ── 限流器 ── type RateLimiter struct { tokens atomic.Int64 capacity int64 rate int64 lastFill atomic.Int64 } func newRateLimiter(rate, cap int64) *RateLimiter { rl := &RateLimiter{rate: rate, capacity: cap} rl.tokens.Store(cap) rl.lastFill.Store(time.Now().UnixNano()) return rl } func (rl *RateLimiter) Allow() bool { now := time.Now().UnixNano() last := rl.lastFill.Load() elapsed := float64(now-last) / 1e9 newTokens := int64(elapsed * float64(rl.rate)) if newTokens > 0 { rl.lastFill.Store(now) current := rl.tokens.Load() next := current + newTokens if next > rl.capacity { next = rl.capacity } rl.tokens.Store(next) } for { current := rl.tokens.Load() if current <= 0 { return false } if rl.tokens.CompareAndSwap(current, current-1) { return true } } } // ── 缓存 ── var cache sync.Map type cacheEntry struct { Results []Result ExpiresAt int64 } type Result struct { Title string `json:"title"` URL string `json:"url"` Snippet string `json:"snippet"` Engine string `json:"engine"` } type SearchResp struct { Success bool `json:"success"` Query string `json:"query"` Total int `json:"total"` Results []Result `json:"results"` Engine string `json:"engine,omitempty"` Error string `json:"error,omitempty"` FromCache bool `json:"from_cache,omitempty"` } // ── 全局配置 ── var ( httpClient *http.Client ua = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36" acceptLg = "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8" limiter *RateLimiter cacheTTL int64 ) // ── PID 管理 ── func writePID(port int) { pid := os.Getpid() os.WriteFile(pidFile, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n%d", pid, port)), 0644) } func readPID() (pid int, port int, ok bool) { data, err := os.ReadFile(pidFile) if err != nil { return 0, 0, false } parts := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(data)), "\n") if len(parts) < 2 { return 0, 0, false } pid, _ = strconv.Atoi(parts[0]) port, _ = strconv.Atoi(parts[1]) if pid < 1 || port < 1 { return 0, 0, false } // 检查进程是否存在 proc, err := os.FindProcess(pid) if err != nil { return 0, 0, false } if runtime.GOOS == "windows" { return pid, port, true } err = proc.Signal(syscall.Signal(0)) return pid, port, err == nil } func stopProcess(pid int) bool { proc, err := os.FindProcess(pid) if err != nil { return false } if runtime.GOOS == "windows" { return proc.Kill() == nil } err = proc.Signal(syscall.SIGTERM) if err != nil { return false } // 等待进程退出 for i := 0; i < 50; i++ { if err := proc.Signal(syscall.Signal(0)); err != nil { os.Remove(pidFile) return true } time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) } // force kill proc.Signal(syscall.SIGKILL) os.Remove(pidFile) return true } func checkPort(port int) bool { ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", fmt.Sprintf(":%d", port)) if err != nil { return true // 端口已被占用 = 服务在运行 } ln.Close() return false } func doStart() { if pid, _, ok := readPID(); ok { fmt.Printf("已在运行 (PID: %d)\n", pid) os.Exit(1) } if checkPort(*cliPort) { fmt.Printf("端口 %d 已被占用\n", *cliPort) os.Exit(1) } // 后台启动自己 args := []string{} for _, a := range os.Args[1:] { if a != "-start" && a != "--start" { args = append(args, a) } } cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], args...) cmd.Stdout = nil cmd.Stderr = nil cmd.Start() fmt.Printf("已后台启动 (PID: %d)\n", cmd.Process.Pid) } func doStop() { pid, _, ok := readPID() if !ok { fmt.Println("未找到运行中的实例") os.Exit(1) } if stopProcess(pid) { fmt.Printf("已停止 (PID: %d)\n", pid) } else { fmt.Printf("停止失败 (PID: %d)\n", pid) os.Exit(1) } } func doStatus() { if pid, port, ok := readPID(); ok && checkPort(port) { fmt.Printf("● 运行中 PID: %d 端口: %d\n", pid, port) fmt.Printf(" 健康检查: http://localhost:%d/health\n", port) fmt.Printf(" PID 文件: %s\n", pidFile) } else { fmt.Println("○ 未运行") os.Remove(pidFile) } } func doRestart() { if pid, _, ok := readPID(); ok { stopProcess(pid) time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond) } doStart() } // ── recovery 中间件 ── func recoverWrap(h http.HandlerFunc) http.HandlerFunc { return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { defer func() { if err := recover(); err != nil { log.Printf("PANIC: %v", err) writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, SearchResp{Error: "internal error"}) } }() h(w, r) } } // ── 引擎实现 ── func doGet(u string) (*http.Response, error) { req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", u, nil) req.Header.Set("User-Agent", ua) req.Header.Set("Accept-Language", acceptLg) return httpClient.Do(req) } func searchGoogle(q string, n int) []Result { u := fmt.Sprintf("https://www.google.com/search?q=%s&num=%d&hl=zh-CN", url.QueryEscape(q), n) resp, err := doGet(u) if err != nil { return nil } defer resp.Body.Close() if resp.StatusCode != 200 { return nil } body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) html := string(body) reB := regexp.MustCompile(`
]*>([\s\S]*?)(?=
\s*
\s*
)`) reT := regexp.MustCompile(`]*href="(https?://[^"]*)"[^>]*>[\s\S]*?]*>([\s\S]*?)`) reS := regexp.MustCompile(`<(?:div|span)[^>]*(?:data-sncf|class="[^"]*st[^"]*"|class="[^"]*VwiC3b[^"]*")[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)`) var out []Result for _, m := range reB.FindAllStringSubmatch(html, -1) { if len(out) >= n { break } tm := reT.FindStringSubmatch(m[1]) if tm == nil || strings.Contains(tm[1], "google.com") { continue } title := clean(tm[2]) if title == "" { continue } snip := "" if sm := reS.FindStringSubmatch(m[1]); sm != nil { snip = clean(sm[1]) } out = append(out, Result{Title: title, URL: tm[1], Snippet: snip, Engine: "google"}) } return out } func searchBing(q string, n int) []Result { u := fmt.Sprintf("https://www.bing.com/search?q=%s&count=%d", url.QueryEscape(q), n) resp, err := doGet(u) if err != nil { return nil } defer resp.Body.Close() body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) html := string(body) reB := regexp.MustCompile(`
  • ]*>([\s\S]*?)
  • `) reT := regexp.MustCompile(`]*href="(https?://[^"]*)"[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)`) reS := regexp.MustCompile(`]*>([\s\S]*?)

    `) var out []Result for _, m := range reB.FindAllStringSubmatch(html, -1) { if len(out) >= n { break } tm := reT.FindStringSubmatch(m[1]) if tm == nil { continue } title := clean(tm[2]) if title == "" { continue } snip := "" if sm := reS.FindStringSubmatch(m[1]); sm != nil { snip = clean(sm[1]) } out = append(out, Result{Title: title, URL: tm[1], Snippet: snip, Engine: "bing"}) } return out } func searchDDG(q string, n int) []Result { u := fmt.Sprintf("https://lite.duckduckgo.com/lite/?q=%s", url.QueryEscape(q)) resp, err := doGet(u) if err != nil { return nil } defer resp.Body.Close() body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) html := string(body) reL := regexp.MustCompile(`]*href="(https?://[^"]*)"[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)`) var out []Result for _, m := range reL.FindAllStringSubmatch(html, -1) { if len(out) >= n { break } link := decodeEntities(m[1]) title := clean(m[2]) if title == "" || strings.Contains(link, "duckduckgo.com") { continue } out = append(out, Result{Title: title, URL: link, Snippet: "", Engine: "ddg"}) } return out } func searchBaidu(q string, n int) []Result { u := fmt.Sprintf("https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=%s&rn=%d", url.QueryEscape(q), n) resp, err := doGet(u) if err != nil { return nil } defer resp.Body.Close() body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) html := string(body) reB := regexp.MustCompile(`
    ]*>([\s\S]*?)(?=
    ]*class="[^"]*t[^"]*"[^>]*>[\s\S]*?]*href="([^"]*)"[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)`) reS := regexp.MustCompile(`
    ]*>([\s\S]*?)
    `) var out []Result for _, m := range reB.FindAllStringSubmatch(html, -1) { if len(out) >= n { break } tm := reT.FindStringSubmatch(m[1]) if tm == nil { continue } link := tm[1] if !strings.HasPrefix(link, "http") { if dm := regexp.MustCompile(`data-url="(https?://[^"]*)"`).FindStringSubmatch(m[1]); dm != nil { link = dm[1] } } title := clean(tm[2]) if title == "" { continue } snip := "" if sm := reS.FindStringSubmatch(m[1]); sm != nil { snip = clean(sm[1]) } out = append(out, Result{Title: title, URL: link, Snippet: snip, Engine: "baidu"}) } return out } // ── 工具 ── func clean(s string) string { s = regexp.MustCompile(`<[^>]+>`).ReplaceAllString(s, "") s = decodeEntities(s) return strings.TrimSpace(strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\n", " ")) } func decodeEntities(s string) string { r := strings.NewReplacer( " ", " ", "<", "<", ">", ">", "&", "&", """, `"`, "'", "'", "'", "'", "…", "…", "—", "—", "–", "–", ) return r.Replace(s) } func parallelSearch(q string, n int) []Result { ch := make(chan []Result, 4) engines := []func(string, int) []Result{searchGoogle, searchBing, searchBaidu, searchDDG} for _, fn := range engines { go func(f func(string, int) []Result) { r := f(q, n) if r == nil { r = []Result{} } ch <- r }(fn) } seen := map[string]bool{} var out []Result for range engines { for _, r := range <-ch { key := strings.TrimRight(r.URL, "/") if !seen[key] { seen[key] = true out = append(out, r) } } } if len(out) > n { out = out[:n] } return out } // ── Handler ── func handleSearch(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { if !limiter.Allow() { writeJSON(w, http.StatusTooManyRequests, SearchResp{Error: "rate limited"}) return } q := strings.TrimSpace(r.URL.Query().Get("q")) if q == "" { writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, SearchResp{Error: "missing q"}) return } engine := r.URL.Query().Get("engine") if engine == "" { engine = "all" } n := 10 fmt.Sscanf(r.URL.Query().Get("n"), "%d", &n) if n < 1 { n = 10 } if n > 20 { n = 20 } ck := fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s|%d", q, engine, n) if v, ok := cache.Load(ck); ok { ce := v.(cacheEntry) if time.Now().Unix() < ce.ExpiresAt { writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, SearchResp{ Success: true, Query: q, Engine: engine, Total: len(ce.Results), Results: ce.Results, FromCache: true, }) return } cache.Delete(ck) } var results []Result switch engine { case "google": results = searchGoogle(q, n) case "bing": results = searchBing(q, n) case "ddg": results = searchDDG(q, n) case "baidu": results = searchBaidu(q, n) case "all": results = parallelSearch(q, n) default: writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, SearchResp{Error: "unknown engine: " + engine}) return } cache.Store(ck, cacheEntry{Results: results, ExpiresAt: time.Now().Add(time.Duration(cacheTTL) * time.Minute).Unix()}) writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, SearchResp{ Success: true, Query: q, Engine: engine, Total: len(results), Results: results, }) } func handleHealth(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]interface{}{ "status": "ok", "version": version, "engines": []string{"google", "bing", "ddg", "baidu", "all"}, "uptime": time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339), }) } func writeJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, v interface{}) { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8") w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*") w.WriteHeader(status) json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(v) } // ── main ── func main() { flag.Parse() // 管理命令(不需要启动服务) if *cliVersion { fmt.Printf("metona-search-proxy v%s go/%s\n", version, runtime.Version()) return } if *cliStop { doStop() return } if *cliStatus { doStatus() return } if *cliStart { doStart() return } if *cliRestart { doRestart() return } port := os.Getenv("PORT") if port == "" { port = fmt.Sprintf("%d", *cliPort) } portNum, _ := strconv.Atoi(port) // 检查端口是否已被占用 if checkPort(portNum) { log.Fatalf("端口 %s 已被占用。使用 metona-search-proxy -status 查看状态,或用 -restart 重启。", port) } httpClient = &http.Client{ Timeout: time.Duration(*cliTimeout) * time.Second, Transport: &http.Transport{ MaxIdleConns: 100, MaxIdleConnsPerHost: 20, IdleConnTimeout: 90 * time.Second, }, } limiter = newRateLimiter(int64(*cliRate), int64(*cliBurst)) cacheTTL = int64(*cliCache) writePID(portNum) defer os.Remove(pidFile) mux := http.NewServeMux() mux.HandleFunc("/search", recoverWrap(handleSearch)) mux.HandleFunc("/health", recoverWrap(handleHealth)) srv := &http.Server{ Addr: ":" + port, Handler: mux, ReadTimeout: 10 * time.Second, WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second, IdleTimeout: 60 * time.Second, } go func() { sigCh := make(chan os.Signal, 1) signal.Notify(sigCh, syscall.SIGINT, syscall.SIGTERM) <-sigCh log.Println("shutting down...") ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second) defer cancel() srv.Shutdown(ctx) }() log.Printf("metona-search-proxy v%s :%s engines: google/bing/ddg/baidu/all cache: %dm rate: %d/s", version, port, *cliCache, *cliRate) if err := srv.ListenAndServe(); err != http.ErrServerClosed { log.Fatal(err) } log.Println("stopped") }