438 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
438 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
/**
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* 文件编辑工具(1 个)
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*
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* file_editor — 精准文件编辑,支持行替换/插入/删除/正则替换
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*
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* 相比 write_file 的整文件覆盖,file_editor 支持精准定位修改,
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* 避免大文件全量重写,减少 token 消耗和出错风险。
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*
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* v0.3.2 优化:
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* - 使用共享 safeResolvePath(消除重复代码)
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* - 使用共享 extractErrorMessage、FILE_TOOL_TIMEOUT_MS、MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES
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* - 新增 dry_run 模式(预览变更不写入)
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* - 文件大小上限(防止 OOM)
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* - 统一 timeoutMs 为 15_000
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*
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* @see docs/MetonaAI-Desktop 架构与交互设计.html — 9 个基础工具
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*/
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import { readFile, writeFile, rename, mkdir, stat, unlink } from 'fs/promises';
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import { dirname } from 'path';
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import { existsSync } from 'fs';
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import type { IMetonaTool, ToolExecutionContext } from '../../types/metona-tool';
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import type { MetonaToolDef } from '../../../harness/types';
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import { MetonaToolCategory, MetonaRiskLevel } from '../../../harness/types';
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import {
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safeResolvePath,
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extractErrorMessage,
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MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES,
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FILE_TOOL_TIMEOUT_MS,
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} from './file-guard';
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/**
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* #45 修复: 检测潜在灾难性正则模式(ReDoS 风险)
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*
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* 灾难性回溯通常由以下模式引起:
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* - 嵌套量词:(a+)+、(a*)*、(a+)*
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* - 重叠量词:a+a+、a+.*a+(两个量词之间无固定字符分隔)
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* - 交替分支加量词:(a|a)*
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*
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* 这些模式在长字符串上执行时间指数级增长,可阻塞主进程
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*
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* @param pattern 用户提供的正则模式字符串
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* @returns true 如果检测到潜在灾难性模式
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*/
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function isPotentiallyCatastrophicRegex(pattern: string): boolean {
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// 审查修复: 放宽规则减少误报,补充漏报检测
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// 1. 嵌套量词(捕获组内量词+外层量词)
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// 审查修复: 区分外层量词类型 — 外层 +* 时组内一个量词即可触发(如 (a+)+),
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// 外层 ? 时需组内两个量词才触发(排除 (\d+)? 误报)
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if (/\([^)]*[+*?][^)]*\)[+*]/.test(pattern)) return true;
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if (/\([^)]*[+*?][^)]*[+*?][^)]*\)[?]/.test(pattern)) return true;
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// 2. 重叠量词 — 补充 a+a+ 漏报
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if (/[+*][+*]/.test(pattern)) return true;
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// 审查修复: 补充 a+a+ / a+.*a+ 等重叠量词检测
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if (/\w[+*]\s*\w[+*]/.test(pattern)) return true;
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if (/\.\*[+*]\.\*[+*]/.test(pattern)) return true;
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// 3. 交替分支加量词 — 放宽: 仅当分支有重叠前缀时才危险
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// 移除对 (GET|POST)+ 的误报,只检测真正危险的重叠分支
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// (a|a)* 类型难以用正则精确检测,保留简化版
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if (/\(([^)]+)\|(\1[^)]*)\)[+*?]/.test(pattern)) return true;
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if (/\(([^)]*\|[^)]*)\)[+*?]/.test(pattern) && /(.)\1.*\|.*\1/.test(pattern)) return true;
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return false;
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}
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export class FileEditorTool implements IMetonaTool {
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readonly definition: MetonaToolDef = {
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name: 'file_editor',
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description:
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'Edit a file with precision. Supports operations: replace (replace lines), insert (insert at line), delete (delete lines), regex (regex replace in range), find_replace (literal string replace, avoids regex ambiguity). More efficient than write_file for targeted edits. Supports dry_run mode for preview, multiline regex matching, and automatic .bak backup. File size limit: 10MB.',
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parameters: {
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type: 'object',
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properties: {
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file_path: { type: 'string', description: 'Path to the file to edit' },
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operation: {
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type: 'string',
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description: 'Edit operation',
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enum: ['replace', 'insert', 'delete', 'regex', 'find_replace'],
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},
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start_line: { type: 'number', description: 'Start line number (1-indexed). Used by replace/insert/delete/regex' },
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end_line: { type: 'number', description: 'End line number (inclusive). Used by replace/delete/regex' },
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content: { type: 'string', description: 'New content for replace/insert operations' },
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pattern: { type: 'string', description: 'Regex pattern for regex operation' },
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replacement: { type: 'string', description: 'Replacement string for regex operation' },
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flags: { type: 'string', description: 'Regex flags (default "g"). Use "gm" for multiline, "gms" for multiline+dotall' },
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multiline: { type: 'boolean', description: 'F2-6: Enable cross-line regex matching. When true, regex is applied to the joined content of the range (not line-by-line). Useful for replacing multi-line code blocks. Default false.' },
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find: { type: 'string', description: 'F2-5: Literal string to find for find_replace operation (no regex interpretation)' },
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replace: { type: 'string', description: 'F2-5: Replacement string for find_replace operation' },
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replace_all: { type: 'boolean', description: 'F2-5: Replace all occurrences (true, default) or only the first (false). For find_replace operation.' },
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backup: { type: 'boolean', description: 'F2-7: Save a .bak copy of the original file before editing (default false)' },
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dry_run: { type: 'boolean', description: 'Preview mode: return the diff without writing to file (default false)' },
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},
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required: ['file_path', 'operation'],
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},
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category: MetonaToolCategory.FILESYSTEM,
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riskLevel: MetonaRiskLevel.MEDIUM,
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requiresPermission: true,
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timeoutMs: FILE_TOOL_TIMEOUT_MS,
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};
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async execute(args: Record<string, unknown>, context: ToolExecutionContext): Promise<unknown> {
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try {
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// F1.5: file_path 空值校验
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if (!args.file_path || typeof args.file_path !== 'string') {
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return { success: false, error: 'file_path is required' };
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}
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const filePath = safeResolvePath(args.file_path as string, context.workspacePath);
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const operation = args.operation as 'replace' | 'insert' | 'delete' | 'regex' | 'find_replace';
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const dryRun = (args.dry_run as boolean) ?? false;
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// F2-7: backup 参数 — 编辑前保存 .bak 文件
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const backup = (args.backup as boolean) ?? false;
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// 文件必须存在(不支持创建新文件,请用 write_file)
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if (!existsSync(filePath)) {
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return { success: false, error: `File not found: ${args.file_path}. Use write_file to create new files.` };
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}
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// v0.3.2: 文件大小上限(防止 OOM)
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const stats = await stat(filePath);
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if (stats.size > MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES) {
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return {
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success: false,
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error: `File too large (${stats.size} bytes, max ${MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES} bytes). Consider using write_file to rewrite.`,
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};
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}
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const originalContent = await readFile(filePath, 'utf-8');
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const lines = originalContent.split('\n');
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let newLines: string[];
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let affectedRange: { start: number; end: number };
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let replaceCount = 0; // v0.3.2: 统一在外层声明,供 dry_run 返回
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switch (operation) {
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case 'replace': {
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const startLine = Math.max(1, (args.start_line as number) ?? 1);
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const endLine = Math.min(lines.length, (args.end_line as number) ?? startLine);
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if (endLine < startLine) {
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return { success: false, error: `end_line (${endLine}) must be >= start_line (${startLine})` };
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}
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const content = (args.content as string) ?? '';
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const contentLines = content.split('\n');
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newLines = [
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...lines.slice(0, startLine - 1),
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...contentLines,
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...lines.slice(endLine),
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];
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affectedRange = { start: startLine, end: endLine };
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replaceCount = endLine - startLine + 1;
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break;
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}
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case 'insert': {
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let startLine = Math.max(1, (args.start_line as number) ?? 1);
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startLine = Math.min(startLine, lines.length + 1); // 允许追加到末尾
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const content = (args.content as string) ?? '';
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const contentLines = content.split('\n');
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newLines = [
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...lines.slice(0, startLine - 1),
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...contentLines,
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...lines.slice(startLine - 1),
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];
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affectedRange = { start: startLine, end: startLine + contentLines.length - 1 };
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replaceCount = contentLines.length;
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break;
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}
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case 'delete': {
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const startLine = Math.max(1, (args.start_line as number) ?? 1);
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const endLine = Math.min(lines.length, (args.end_line as number) ?? startLine);
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if (endLine < startLine) {
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return { success: false, error: `end_line (${endLine}) must be >= start_line (${startLine})` };
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}
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newLines = [
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...lines.slice(0, startLine - 1),
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...lines.slice(endLine),
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];
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affectedRange = { start: startLine, end: endLine };
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replaceCount = endLine - startLine + 1;
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break;
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}
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case 'regex': {
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const pattern = args.pattern as string;
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const replacement = (args.replacement as string) ?? '';
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const flags = (args.flags as string) ?? 'g';
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// F2-6: multiline 参数 — 支持跨行匹配
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const multiline = (args.multiline as boolean) ?? false;
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if (!pattern) {
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return { success: false, error: 'Regex operation requires "pattern" parameter' };
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}
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// F1.3: regex pattern 长度限制
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if (pattern.length > 500) {
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return { success: false, error: 'Regex pattern too long (max 500 chars)' };
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}
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// #45 修复: ReDoS 防护 — 检测灾难性正则模式,拒绝可能导致指数级回溯的 pattern
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// 攻击场景:恶意 LLM 传入 (a+)+ 等模式,在长字符串上阻塞主进程
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if (isPotentiallyCatastrophicRegex(pattern)) {
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return { success: false, error: 'Potentially catastrophic regex pattern detected (ReDoS risk): nested or overlapping quantifiers' };
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}
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const startLine = Math.max(1, (args.start_line as number) ?? 1);
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const endLine = Math.min(lines.length, (args.end_line as number) ?? lines.length);
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if (endLine < startLine) {
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return { success: false, error: `end_line (${endLine}) must be >= start_line (${startLine})` };
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}
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// F1-1 修复: 强制 regex 含 g 标志,保证 match 计数与 replace 结果一致
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const effectiveFlags = flags.includes('g') ? flags : flags + 'g';
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let regex: RegExp;
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try {
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regex = new RegExp(pattern, effectiveFlags);
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} catch (err) {
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// F4-2: 统一用 extractErrorMessage 提取错误信息
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return { success: false, error: `Invalid regex: ${extractErrorMessage(err)}` };
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}
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if (multiline) {
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// F2-6: 跨行匹配 — 对整个目标内容做正则替换(支持多行代码块替换)
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const targetContent = lines.slice(startLine - 1, endLine).join('\n');
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// #45 修复: 限制 multiline 模式的目标内容长度,防止大文件上的 regex 执行导致主进程阻塞
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// Node.js RegExp 执行是同步的,超长内容 + 复杂正则可阻塞事件循环
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const MAX_REGEX_CONTENT_LENGTH = 100_000;
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if (targetContent.length > MAX_REGEX_CONTENT_LENGTH) {
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return {
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success: false,
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error: `Target content too large for multiline regex (${targetContent.length} chars, max ${MAX_REGEX_CONTENT_LENGTH}). Use a smaller line range or split the operation.`,
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};
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}
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const matches = targetContent.match(regex);
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if (matches) replaceCount = matches.length;
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const replacedContent = targetContent.replace(regex, replacement);
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const replacedLines = replacedContent.split('\n');
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newLines = [
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...lines.slice(0, startLine - 1),
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...replacedLines,
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...lines.slice(endLine),
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];
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} else {
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// F1-1 修复: 用同一个 regex 实例做 match 计数 + replace 替换(逐行)
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const targetLines = lines.slice(startLine - 1, endLine);
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const replacedLines = targetLines.map((line) => {
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const matches = line.match(regex);
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if (matches) replaceCount += matches.length;
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return line.replace(regex, replacement);
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});
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newLines = [
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...lines.slice(0, startLine - 1),
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...replacedLines,
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...lines.slice(endLine),
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];
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}
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affectedRange = { start: startLine, end: endLine };
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// 如果没有替换,返回提示
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if (replaceCount === 0) {
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return {
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success: true,
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operation,
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file_path: args.file_path,
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message: 'No matches found for regex pattern',
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replacements: 0,
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affected_range: affectedRange,
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dry_run: dryRun,
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};
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}
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break;
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}
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case 'find_replace': {
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// F2-5: 字面量字符串替换 — 不解析正则元字符,避免歧义
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// 适用于精准替换代码片段(如函数名、配置值)
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const find = args.find as string;
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const replaceStr = (args.replace as string) ?? '';
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const replaceAll = (args.replace_all as boolean) ?? true;
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if (find === undefined || find === null) {
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return { success: false, error: 'find_replace operation requires "find" parameter' };
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}
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if (find.length === 0) {
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return { success: false, error: '"find" must not be empty' };
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}
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if (replaceAll) {
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// 全局替换:用 split + join 统计匹配次数并替换
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const parts = originalContent.split(find);
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replaceCount = parts.length - 1;
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const newContent = parts.join(replaceStr);
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newLines = newContent.split('\n');
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} else {
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// 只替换第一个匹配
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const idx = originalContent.indexOf(find);
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if (idx >= 0) {
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replaceCount = 1;
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const newContent = originalContent.slice(0, idx) + replaceStr + originalContent.slice(idx + find.length);
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newLines = newContent.split('\n');
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} else {
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replaceCount = 0;
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newLines = lines;
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}
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}
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// find_replace 作用于整个文件,affectedRange 覆盖全部行
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affectedRange = { start: 1, end: lines.length };
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if (replaceCount === 0) {
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return {
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success: true,
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operation,
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file_path: args.file_path,
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message: 'No matches found for find pattern',
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replacements: 0,
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affected_range: affectedRange,
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dry_run: dryRun,
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};
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}
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break;
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}
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default:
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return { success: false, error: `Unknown operation: ${operation}` };
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}
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// v0.3.2: dry_run 模式 — 预览变更不写入
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if (dryRun) {
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// v0.3.2 修复 WARN-1: 分模式计算 preview 范围
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// - insert: affectedRange.end 是新文件行号,原文件无被替换内容 → original 为空
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// - replace/delete/regex: affectedRange.end 是原文件行号,original/modified 取相同范围
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let originalPreview: string;
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let modifiedPreview: string;
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if (operation === 'insert') {
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// insert: 原文件无被替换内容;新文件显示插入的内容
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originalPreview = '';
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modifiedPreview = newLines.slice(
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affectedRange.start - 1,
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Math.min(affectedRange.end, newLines.length),
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).join('\n');
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} else if (operation === 'find_replace') {
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// F2-5: find_replace 的 dry_run — 只预览第一个匹配附近的内容
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// 避免大文件预览整个文件(affectedRange 覆盖全部行)
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const firstMatchIdx = originalContent.indexOf(args.find as string);
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if (firstMatchIdx >= 0) {
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const beforeMatch = originalContent.slice(0, firstMatchIdx);
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const matchLine = beforeMatch.split('\n').length;
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const contextRadius = 3; // 前后各 3 行
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const previewStart = Math.max(1, matchLine - contextRadius);
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const previewEnd = Math.min(lines.length, matchLine + contextRadius);
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originalPreview = lines.slice(previewStart - 1, previewEnd).join('\n');
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const lineDelta = newLines.length - lines.length;
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const modifiedEnd = Math.min(newLines.length, previewEnd + lineDelta);
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modifiedPreview = newLines.slice(previewStart - 1, Math.max(previewStart - 1, modifiedEnd)).join('\n');
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} else {
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originalPreview = '';
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modifiedPreview = '';
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}
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} else {
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// replace/delete/regex: 原文件取 [start-1, end) 区间
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originalPreview = lines.slice(
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affectedRange.start - 1,
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Math.min(affectedRange.end, lines.length),
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).join('\n');
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// 新文件取相同范围 + 行数差修正(replace 可能改变行数,delete 后该位置为空)
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const lineDelta = newLines.length - lines.length;
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const modifiedEnd = Math.min(
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affectedRange.end + lineDelta,
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newLines.length,
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);
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modifiedPreview = newLines.slice(
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affectedRange.start - 1,
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Math.max(affectedRange.start - 1, modifiedEnd),
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).join('\n');
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}
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return {
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success: true,
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dry_run: true,
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operation,
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file_path: args.file_path,
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affected_range: affectedRange,
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replacements: replaceCount,
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lines_before: lines.length,
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lines_after: newLines.length,
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preview: {
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original: originalPreview,
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modified: modifiedPreview,
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},
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};
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}
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// 自动创建父目录 (F1.8: 异步 mkdir)
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const parentDir = dirname(filePath);
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if (!existsSync(parentDir)) {
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await mkdir(parentDir, { recursive: true });
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}
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// F2-7: backup 模式 — 编辑前保存 .bak 文件
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// 注意:备份在写入前进行,确保即使写入失败也有原始备份
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let backupPath: string | null = null;
|
||
if (backup) {
|
||
backupPath = `${filePath}.bak`;
|
||
await writeFile(backupPath, originalContent, 'utf-8');
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const newContent = newLines.join('\n');
|
||
// F1.7: 原子写入 - 临时文件 + rename
|
||
const tmpPath = `${filePath}.tmp_${Date.now()}`;
|
||
try {
|
||
await writeFile(tmpPath, newContent, 'utf-8');
|
||
await rename(tmpPath, filePath);
|
||
} catch (err) {
|
||
// 原子写入失败,清理临时文件
|
||
if (existsSync(tmpPath)) {
|
||
try { await unlink(tmpPath); } catch { /* 忽略清理错误 */ }
|
||
}
|
||
throw err;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return {
|
||
success: true,
|
||
operation,
|
||
file_path: args.file_path,
|
||
affected_range: affectedRange,
|
||
replacements: replaceCount,
|
||
lines_before: lines.length,
|
||
lines_after: newLines.length,
|
||
bytes_written: Buffer.byteLength(newContent, 'utf-8'),
|
||
backup_path: backupPath, // F2-7: 备份文件路径(null 表示未备份)
|
||
};
|
||
} catch (err) {
|
||
return { success: false, error: extractErrorMessage(err) };
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|