feat: metona-sqlark v0.1.12 — 前端TypeScript关系型数据库

- 4种存储引擎:Memory / IndexedDB / OPFS / Hybrid
- 完整SQL支持:SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/JOIN/GROUP BY/HAVING/DISTINCT
- Query Builder链式API + TypeScript泛型支持
- 聚合函数:COUNT/SUM/AVG/MIN/MAX
- 事务、插件系统(14 hooks)、发布订阅、数据迁移、导入导出
- React/Vue框架集成
- 264个测试用例,93.46%覆盖率
- 零运行时依赖
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thzxx
2026-07-26 15:00:01 +08:00
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/**
* metona-sqlark Query Executor — AST 执行器
* @module query/executor
*
* JOIN / GROUP BY / DISTINCT 逻辑在此层处理。
*/
import type { IStorageEngine } from '../engine/interface';
import type {
Statement, SelectStatement, InsertStatement, UpdateStatement,
DeleteStatement, CreateTableStatement, DropTableStatement, JoinClause,
} from './ast';
import { DatabaseError } from '../constants';
import { compileStatement } from './compiler';
import { createSchema, astColumnToColumnDef } from '../table/schema';
import { matchWhere, applyOrderBy, projectColumns } from './where-matcher';
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Executor
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
export class QueryExecutor {
constructor(private engine: IStorageEngine) {}
async execute(stmt: Statement): Promise<unknown> {
switch (stmt.type) {
case 'SELECT': return this.executeSelect(stmt);
case 'INSERT': return this.executeInsert(stmt);
case 'UPDATE': return this.executeUpdate(stmt);
case 'DELETE': return this.executeDelete(stmt);
case 'CREATE_TABLE': return this.executeCreateTable(stmt);
case 'DROP_TABLE': return this.executeDropTable(stmt);
default: throw new DatabaseError('Unknown statement type', 'UNKNOWN_STATEMENT');
}
}
// ===================================================================
// SELECT
// ===================================================================
private async executeSelect(stmt: SelectStatement): Promise<Record<string, unknown>[]> {
const hasGroupBy = !!(stmt.groupBy && stmt.groupBy.length > 0);
let rows: Record<string, unknown>[];
if (!stmt.joins || stmt.joins.length === 0) {
const plan = compileStatement(hasGroupBy ? { ...stmt, columns: ['*'] } : stmt);
rows = await this.engine.find(plan.table, plan);
} else {
rows = await this.executeJoinSelect(stmt);
}
if (hasGroupBy) rows = this.executeGroupBy(rows, stmt);
if (stmt.distinct) rows = this.executeDistinct(rows);
if (stmt.having && Object.keys(stmt.having).length > 0) {
rows = rows.filter((row) => matchWhere(row, stmt.having!));
}
if (stmt.orderBy && stmt.orderBy.length > 0) rows = applyOrderBy(rows, stmt.orderBy);
const offset = stmt.offset ?? 0;
const limit = stmt.limit ?? rows.length;
rows = rows.slice(offset, offset + limit);
if (!hasGroupBy && stmt.columns.length > 0 && stmt.columns[0] !== '*') {
rows = rows.map((row) => projectColumns(row, stmt.columns));
}
return rows;
}
// ---- JOIN ----
private async executeJoinSelect(stmt: SelectStatement): Promise<Record<string, unknown>[]> {
const mainAlias = stmt.alias ?? stmt.from;
const mainRows = (await this.engine.find(stmt.from, { table: stmt.from }))
.map((row) => this.prefixRow(row, mainAlias));
let resultRows = mainRows;
for (const join of stmt.joins!) {
const joinAlias = join.alias ?? join.table;
const joinRows = (await this.engine.find(join.table, { table: join.table }))
.map((row) => this.prefixRow(row, joinAlias));
resultRows = this.joinRows(resultRows, joinRows, join);
}
if (stmt.where && Object.keys(stmt.where).length > 0) {
resultRows = resultRows.filter((row) => matchWhere(row, stmt.where));
}
return resultRows;
}
private prefixRow(row: Record<string, unknown>, alias: string): Record<string, unknown> {
const prefixed: Record<string, unknown> = {};
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(row)) prefixed[`${alias}.${key}`] = value;
return prefixed;
}
/** 嵌套循环连接(优化:避免 ON 时对象扩散) */
private joinRows(
leftRows: Record<string, unknown>[],
rightRows: Record<string, unknown>[],
join: JoinClause,
): Record<string, unknown>[] {
if (join.type === 'CROSS') {
const result: Record<string, unknown>[] = [];
for (const l of leftRows) for (const r of rightRows) result.push({ ...l, ...r });
return result;
}
const result: Record<string, unknown>[] = [];
for (const l of leftRows) {
let matched = false;
for (const r of rightRows) {
// 合并后匹配 ON(避免创建临时对象再丢弃)
const merged = { ...l, ...r };
if (matchWhere(merged, join.on, { $col: true })) {
result.push(merged);
matched = true;
}
}
if (!matched && join.type === 'LEFT') {
const nullRight: Record<string, unknown> = {};
for (const key of Object.keys(rightRows[0] ?? {})) nullRight[key] = null;
result.push({ ...l, ...nullRight });
}
}
if (join.type === 'RIGHT') {
for (const r of rightRows) {
const isMatched = leftRows.some((l) => {
const merged = { ...l, ...r };
return matchWhere(merged, join.on, { $col: true });
});
if (!isMatched) {
const nullLeft: Record<string, unknown> = {};
for (const key of Object.keys(leftRows[0] ?? {})) nullLeft[key] = null;
result.push({ ...nullLeft, ...r });
}
}
}
return result;
}
// ---- GROUP BY ----
private executeGroupBy(rows: Record<string, unknown>[], stmt: SelectStatement): Record<string, unknown>[] {
const groups = new Map<string, Record<string, unknown>[]>();
for (const row of rows) {
const key = stmt.groupBy!.map((col) => String(row[col] ?? 'null')).join('|');
if (!groups.has(key)) groups.set(key, []);
groups.get(key)!.push(row);
}
const result: Record<string, unknown>[] = [];
for (const groupRows of groups.values()) {
const aggregated: Record<string, unknown> = {};
for (const col of stmt.groupBy!) aggregated[col] = groupRows[0][col];
for (const colExpr of stmt.columns) {
if (colExpr === '*') continue;
const m = colExpr.match(/^(COUNT|SUM|AVG|MIN|MAX)\((.+?)\)(?:\s+AS\s+(\w+))?$/i);
if (m) {
const [, func, arg, alias] = m;
aggregated[alias || colExpr] = this.computeAggregate(func.toUpperCase(), groupRows, arg.trim());
} else if (!stmt.groupBy!.includes(colExpr)) {
aggregated[colExpr] = groupRows[0][colExpr];
}
}
result.push(aggregated);
}
return result;
}
private computeAggregate(func: string, rows: Record<string, unknown>[], col: string): number {
const nums = rows.map((r) => r[col]).filter((v) => v !== null && v !== undefined).map(Number);
switch (func) {
case 'COUNT': return col === '*' ? rows.length : nums.length;
case 'SUM': return nums.reduce((a: number, b) => a + b, 0);
case 'AVG': return nums.length === 0 ? 0 : nums.reduce((a: number, b) => a + b, 0) / nums.length;
case 'MIN': return nums.length === 0 ? 0 : Math.min(...nums);
case 'MAX': return nums.length === 0 ? 0 : Math.max(...nums);
default: return 0;
}
}
// ---- DISTINCT(优化:列值拼接代替 JSON.stringify ----
private executeDistinct(rows: Record<string, unknown>[]): Record<string, unknown>[] {
const seen = new Set<string>();
return rows.filter((row) => {
const key = Object.values(row).map((v) => String(v ?? '\0')).join('\x1f');
if (seen.has(key)) return false;
seen.add(key);
return true;
});
}
// ===================================================================
// 其他语句
// ===================================================================
private async executeInsert(stmt: InsertStatement): Promise<string[]> {
const schema = await this.engine.getTableSchema(stmt.into);
if (!schema) throw new DatabaseError(`Table "${stmt.into}" does not exist`, 'TABLE_NOT_FOUND');
const colNames = stmt.columns ?? Object.keys(schema.columns);
const rows: Record<string, unknown>[] = stmt.values.map((vals: unknown[]) => {
const row: Record<string, unknown> = {};
for (let i = 0; i < colNames.length; i++) { if (i < vals.length) row[colNames[i]] = vals[i]; }
return row;
});
return this.engine.insert(stmt.into, rows);
}
private async executeUpdate(stmt: UpdateStatement): Promise<number> {
const plan = compileStatement(stmt);
return this.engine.update(plan.table, plan, stmt.sets);
}
private async executeDelete(stmt: DeleteStatement): Promise<number> {
const plan = compileStatement(stmt);
return this.engine.delete(plan.table, plan);
}
private async executeCreateTable(stmt: CreateTableStatement): Promise<void> {
const columns: Record<string, any> = {};
for (const col of stmt.columns) columns[col.name] = astColumnToColumnDef(col);
return this.engine.createTable(createSchema(stmt.name, columns));
}
private async executeDropTable(stmt: DropTableStatement): Promise<void> {
return this.engine.dropTable(stmt.name);
}
getEngine(): IStorageEngine { return this.engine; }
}