MetonaEditor/src/core.js

/**
 * MetonaEditor Core - 编辑器核心
 * @module core
 * @version 0.1.4
 * @description MarkdownEditor 类实现：DOM 构建、事件、渲染、历史栈、选区操作、模式切换
 */

import { generateId, escapeHTML, isBrowser } from './utils.js';
import { DEFAULTS, ICONS, THEMES } from './constants.js';
import { injectStyles } from './styles.js';
import { t as i18nT, getCurrentLocale, getLocaleDirection } from './i18n.js';
import { parseMarkdown } from './parser.js';
import { presetPlugins } from './plugins.js';
import { getTheme, applyTheme, saveTheme, getThemeConfig, setThemeVariables } from './themes.js';

const MODES = ['edit', 'split', 'preview'];

/**
 * 解析主题名称为实际主题（auto -> light/dark）
 */
const resolveThemeName = (theme) => {
  if (theme && theme !== 'auto') return theme;
  return getTheme('auto');
};

/**
 * MarkdownEditor 编辑器类
 */
class MarkdownEditor {
  /**
   * 静态事件钩子（全局，所有实例共享，供插件使用）
   */
  static _hooks = new Map();

  static on(name, fn) {
    if (!this._hooks.has(name)) this._hooks.set(name, []);
    this._hooks.get(name).push(fn);
    return () => this.off(name, fn);
  }

  static off(name, fn) {
    const list = this._hooks.get(name);
    if (list) this._hooks.set(name, list.filter((f) => f !== fn));
  }

  static trigger(name, instance) {
    const list = this._hooks.get(name);
    if (list) list.forEach((fn) => {
      try { fn(instance); } catch (e) { console.error(`MeEditor hook "${name}" error:`, e); }
    });
  }

  /**
   * @param {string|HTMLElement} container - 容器选择器或元素
   * @param {Object} options - 配置项（见 DEFAULTS）
   */
  constructor(container, options = {}) {
    if (!isBrowser()) {
      this._destroyed = true;
      this._value = options.value || '';
      return this;
    }

    this.id = options.id || generateId();
    this.container = typeof container === 'string'
      ? document.querySelector(container)
      : container;

    if (!this.container) {
      console.error('MeEditor: container not found:', container);
      this._destroyed = true;
      return this;
    }

    this.config = { ...DEFAULTS, ...options };
    if (options.style && typeof options.style === 'object') {
      this.config.style = { ...DEFAULTS.style, ...options.style };
    }

    this._value = this.config.value || '';
    this._mode = MODES.includes(this.config.mode) ? this.config.mode : 'split';
    this._history = [];
    this._historyIndex = -1;
    this._cleanups = [];
    this._plugins = [];
    this._listeners = {};
    this._renderRaf = null;
    this._historyTimer = null;
    this._fullscreen = false;
    this._destroyed = false;
    this._lastRenderedValue = null;

    // 渲染函数：自定义覆盖内置解析器
    this._renderFn = (typeof this.config.render === 'function') ? this.config.render : parseMarkdown;
    this._highlightFn = (typeof this.config.highlight === 'function') ? this.config.highlight : null;

    MarkdownEditor.trigger('beforeCreate', this);

    injectStyles();
    this._buildDOM();

    // 主题同步：用户显式传 theme 时覆盖全局 CSS 变量并持久化，否则尊重 localStorage
    if (options.theme) {
      applyTheme(this.config.theme);
      saveTheme(this.config.theme);
    }

    // 将 CSS 变量限定到当前实例的 wrapper 元素，避免污染全局样式
    const resolvedThemeConfig = getThemeConfig(this.config.theme);
    setThemeVariables(resolvedThemeConfig, this.el);

    this._buildToolbar();
    this._bindEvents();

    // 初始内容
    this.textarea.value = this._value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();

    // 安装配置中的插件
    if (Array.isArray(this.config.plugins)) {
      this.config.plugins.forEach((p) => this.use(p));
    }

    if (this.config.autofocus && !this.config.readOnly) this.focus();

    if (typeof this.config.onCreate === 'function') {
      try { this.config.onCreate(this); } catch (e) { console.error('onCreate error:', e); }
    }

    MarkdownEditor.trigger('afterCreate', this);
  }

  // ============ DOM 构建 ============

  _buildDOM() {
    const wrapper = document.createElement('div');
    wrapper.className = `me-wrapper me-theme-${resolveThemeName(this.config.theme)}`;
    if (this.config.readOnly) wrapper.classList.add('me-readonly');
    wrapper.dataset.id = this.id;
    wrapper.setAttribute('role', 'application');
    wrapper.setAttribute('aria-label', i18nT('edit'));

    if (this.config.className) {
      this.config.className.split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean).forEach((c) => wrapper.classList.add(c));
    }

    // 高度
    const h = this.config.height;
    wrapper.style.height = typeof h === 'number' ? `${h}px` : (h || '400px');

    // 自定义样式
    if (this.config.style && typeof this.config.style === 'object') {
      Object.entries(this.config.style).forEach(([k, v]) => { wrapper.style[k] = v; });
    }

    const toolbar = document.createElement('div');
    toolbar.className = 'me-toolbar';
    toolbar.setAttribute('role', 'toolbar');

    const body = document.createElement('div');
    body.className = `me-body me-mode-${this._mode}`;

    const editorPane = document.createElement('div');
    editorPane.className = 'me-editor-pane';

    const textarea = document.createElement('textarea');
    textarea.className = 'me-textarea';
    textarea.spellcheck = !!this.config.spellcheck;
    textarea.readOnly = !!this.config.readOnly;
    textarea.style.tabSize = String(this.config.tabSize || 2);
    textarea.placeholder = this.config.placeholder || i18nT('placeholder');
    textarea.setAttribute('aria-label', i18nT('edit'));
    editorPane.appendChild(textarea);

    const divider = document.createElement('div');
    divider.className = 'me-divider';
    divider.setAttribute('role', 'separator');

    const previewPane = document.createElement('div');
    previewPane.className = 'me-preview-pane';
    previewPane.setAttribute('role', 'region');
    previewPane.setAttribute('aria-label', i18nT('preview'));

    const preview = document.createElement('div');
    preview.className = 'me-preview';
    previewPane.appendChild(preview);

    body.appendChild(editorPane);
    body.appendChild(divider);
    body.appendChild(previewPane);

    wrapper.appendChild(toolbar);
    wrapper.appendChild(body);

    // 状态栏
    let statusbar = null;
    if (this.config.wordCount) {
      statusbar = document.createElement('div');
      statusbar.className = 'me-statusbar';
      wrapper.appendChild(statusbar);
    }

    this.container.appendChild(wrapper);

    this.el = wrapper;
    this.toolbarEl = toolbar;
    this.bodyEl = body;
    this.editorPane = editorPane;
    this.previewPane = previewPane;
    this.dividerEl = divider;
    this.textarea = textarea;
    this.previewEl = preview;
    this.statusEl = statusbar;
  }

  _buildToolbar() {
    const tools = this.config.toolbar;
    if (!tools || !Array.isArray(tools) || tools.length === 0) return;

    const modeActions = [];
    tools.forEach((item) => {
      if (item === '|') {
        const sep = document.createElement('span');
        sep.className = 'me-toolbar-sep';
        this.toolbarEl.appendChild(sep);
        return;
      }
      // 模式与全屏按钮归入右侧组
      if (item === 'edit' || item === 'split' || item === 'preview' || item === 'fullscreen') {
        modeActions.push(item);
        return;
      }
      this.toolbarEl.appendChild(this._createBtn(item));
    });

    if (modeActions.length) {
      const group = document.createElement('div');
      group.className = 'me-toolbar-group';
      modeActions.forEach((item) => {
        const btn = this._createBtn(item);
        if (item === 'edit' || item === 'split' || item === 'preview') {
          btn.dataset.mode = item;
          if (item === this._mode) btn.classList.add('me-active');
        }
        group.appendChild(btn);
      });
      this.toolbarEl.appendChild(group);
    }
  }

  _createBtn(item) {
    const btn = document.createElement('button');
    btn.type = 'button';
    btn.className = `me-btn me-btn-${item}`;
    btn.dataset.action = item;
    const label = i18nT(item) || item;
    btn.title = label;
    btn.setAttribute('aria-label', label);
    btn.innerHTML = ICONS[item] || `<span>${escapeHTML(item)}</span>`;
    return btn;
  }

  // ============ 事件绑定 ============

  _bindEvents() {
    const ta = this.textarea;

    const onInput = () => {
      this._value = ta.value;
      this._scheduleRender();
      this._scheduleHistory();
      this._updateWordCount();
      this._emit('input', this._value);
      this._emit('change', this._value);
      if (typeof this.config.onInput === 'function') {
        try { this.config.onInput(this._value, this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
      }
      if (typeof this.config.onChange === 'function') {
        try { this.config.onChange(this._value, this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
      }
    };
    ta.addEventListener('input', onInput);

    const onKeydown = (e) => this._handleKeydown(e);
    ta.addEventListener('keydown', onKeydown);

    const onScroll = () => {
      if (!this.config.syncScroll || this._mode !== 'split') return;
      const max = ta.scrollHeight - ta.clientHeight;
      const ratio = max > 0 ? ta.scrollTop / max : 0;
      const pmax = this.previewPane.scrollHeight - this.previewPane.clientHeight;
      this.previewPane.scrollTop = ratio * pmax;
    };
    ta.addEventListener('scroll', onScroll);

    const onFocus = () => {
      this._emit('focus');
      if (typeof this.config.onFocus === 'function') {
        try { this.config.onFocus(this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
      }
    };
    const onBlur = () => {
      this._emit('blur');
      if (typeof this.config.onBlur === 'function') {
        try { this.config.onBlur(this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
      }
    };
    ta.addEventListener('focus', onFocus);
    ta.addEventListener('blur', onBlur);

    // 工具栏点击
    const onToolbarClick = (e) => {
      const btn = e.target.closest('.me-btn');
      if (!btn) return;
      const mode = btn.dataset.mode;
      if (mode) {
        this.setMode(mode);
        return;
      }
      const action = btn.dataset.action;
      if (action) this.exec(action);
    };
    this.toolbarEl.addEventListener('click', onToolbarClick);

    // 分隔条拖拽（分屏模式）
    const onDividerDown = (e) => this._bindDividerDrag(e);
    this.dividerEl.addEventListener('pointerdown', onDividerDown);

    this._cleanups.push(() => {
      ta.removeEventListener('input', onInput);
      ta.removeEventListener('keydown', onKeydown);
      ta.removeEventListener('scroll', onScroll);
      ta.removeEventListener('focus', onFocus);
      ta.removeEventListener('blur', onBlur);
      this.toolbarEl.removeEventListener('click', onToolbarClick);
      this.dividerEl.removeEventListener('pointerdown', onDividerDown);
    });
  }

  _handleKeydown(e) {
    // Tab 缩进
    if (e.key === 'Tab') {
      e.preventDefault();
      this._handleTab(e.shiftKey);
      return;
    }

    const mod = e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey;
    if (!mod) return;

    const key = e.key.toLowerCase();
    const shortcuts = {
      b: 'bold', i: 'italic', k: 'link', u: 'underline',
      e: 'code', '1': 'h1', '2': 'h2', '3': 'h3',
      q: 'quote',
    };

    if (key === 'z' && !e.shiftKey) {
      e.preventDefault();
      this.undo();
    } else if ((key === 'z' && e.shiftKey) || key === 'y') {
      e.preventDefault();
      this.redo();
    } else if (key === 's') {
      e.preventDefault();
      this._emit('save', this._value);
      if (typeof this.config.onSave === 'function') {
        try { this.config.onSave(this._value, this); } catch (err) { console.error(err); }
      }
    } else if (shortcuts[key]) {
      e.preventDefault();
      this.exec(shortcuts[key]);
    }
  }

  _handleTab(shift) {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const end = ta.selectionEnd;
    const tabSize = this.config.tabSize || 0;
    const tabStr = tabSize > 0 ? ' '.repeat(tabSize) : '\t';

    if (start === end) {
      // 无选区：插入缩进
      ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, start) + tabStr + ta.value.slice(end);
      ta.selectionStart = ta.selectionEnd = start + tabStr.length;
    } else {
      // 有选区：整块缩进/反缩进
      const lineStart = ta.value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
      const block = ta.value.slice(lineStart, end);
      const lines = block.split('\n');
      let newBlock;
      if (shift) {
        newBlock = lines.map((l) => l.replace(/^(\t| {1,4})/, '')).join('\n');
      } else {
        newBlock = lines.map((l) => tabStr + l).join('\n');
      }
      ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, lineStart) + newBlock + ta.value.slice(end);
      ta.selectionStart = lineStart;
      ta.selectionEnd = lineStart + newBlock.length;
    }

    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
  }

  _bindDividerDrag(e) {
    if (this._mode !== 'split') return;
    e.preventDefault();
    const startX = e.clientX;
    const editorWidth = this.editorPane.getBoundingClientRect().width;
    const totalWidth = this.bodyEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
    if (totalWidth <= 0) return;
    const divider = this.dividerEl;

    const onMove = (ev) => {
      const dx = ev.clientX - startX;
      let newEditorWidth = editorWidth + dx;
      const min = 80;
      const max = totalWidth - 80 - divider.offsetWidth;
      newEditorWidth = Math.max(min, Math.min(max, newEditorWidth));
      const pct = (newEditorWidth / totalWidth) * 100;
      this.editorPane.style.flex = `0 0 ${pct}%`;
      this.previewPane.style.flex = `1 1 ${100 - pct}%`;
    };
    const onUp = () => {
      window.removeEventListener('pointermove', onMove);
      window.removeEventListener('pointerup', onUp);
    };
    window.addEventListener('pointermove', onMove);
    window.addEventListener('pointerup', onUp);
  }

  // ============ 渲染 ============

  _scheduleRender() {
    if (this._renderRaf) return;
    this._renderRaf = requestAnimationFrame(() => {
      this._renderRaf = null;
      this._render();
    });
  }

  _render() {
    if (this._mode === 'edit') return;
    // 内容未变化时跳过解析（主题切换等场景触发重渲染但内容不变）
    if (this._lastRenderedValue === this._value) return;
    this._lastRenderedValue = this._value;
    MarkdownEditor.trigger('beforeRender', this);
    this._emit('beforeRender', this);

    const env = {
      highlight: this._highlightFn,
      locale: getCurrentLocale(),
    };

    let html;
    try {
      html = this._renderFn(this._value, env);
    } catch (err) {
      console.error('MeEditor render error:', err);
      html = `<p style="color:#ef4444">${i18nT('renderError')}: ${escapeHTML(err.message)}</p>`;
    }

    if (typeof this.config.sanitize === 'function') {
      try { html = this.config.sanitize(html); } catch (err) { console.error('sanitize error:', err); }
    }

    this.previewEl.innerHTML = html;
    MarkdownEditor.trigger('afterRender', this);
    this._emit('afterRender', this);
  }

  // ============ 历史栈 ============

  _scheduleHistory() {
    if (this._historyTimer) clearTimeout(this._historyTimer);
    this._historyTimer = setTimeout(() => this._pushHistory(), this.config.historyDebounce || 400);
  }

  _pushHistory() {
    const cur = this._history[this._historyIndex];
    if (cur === this._value) return;
    this._history = this._history.slice(0, this._historyIndex + 1);
    this._history.push(this._value);
    const limit = this.config.historyLimit > 0 ? this.config.historyLimit : 100;
    while (this._history.length > limit) this._history.shift();
    this._historyIndex = this._history.length - 1;
  }

  undo() {
    if (this._historyIndex <= 0) return this;
    this._historyIndex--;
    this._applyHistory();
    return this;
  }

  redo() {
    if (this._historyIndex >= this._history.length - 1) return this;
    this._historyIndex++;
    this._applyHistory();
    return this;
  }

  _applyHistory() {
    this._value = this._history[this._historyIndex];
    this.textarea.value = this._value;
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
    if (typeof this.config.onChange === 'function') {
      try { this.config.onChange(this._value, this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
    }
  }

  canUndo() { return this._historyIndex > 0; }
  canRedo() { return this._historyIndex < this._history.length - 1; }

  // ============ 命令执行 ============

  exec(action, ...args) {
    const actions = {
      bold: () => this._wrapSelection('**', '**'),
      italic: () => this._wrapSelection('*', '*'),
      strikethrough: () => this._wrapSelection('~~', '~~'),
      underline: () => this._wrapSelection('<u>', '</u>'),
      code: () => this._wrapSelection('`', '`'),
      h1: () => this._toggleLinePrefix('# '),
      h2: () => this._toggleLinePrefix('## '),
      h3: () => this._toggleLinePrefix('### '),
      quote: () => this._toggleLinePrefix('> '),
      ul: () => this._toggleLinePrefix('- '),
      ol: () => this._toggleLinePrefix('1. '),
      indent: () => this._handleTab(false),
      outdent: () => this._handleTab(true),
      hr: () => this._insertBlock('\n---\n'),
      link: () => this._insertLink(),
      image: () => this._insertImage(),
      table: () => this._insertTable(),
      undo: () => this.undo(),
      redo: () => this.redo(),
      edit: () => this.setMode('edit'),
      split: () => this.setMode('split'),
      preview: () => this.setMode('preview'),
      fullscreen: () => this.toggleFullscreen(),
    };
    const fn = actions[action];
    if (fn) { fn.apply(this, args); return this; }
    // 检查自定义动作（通过 addToolbarButton 注册）
    if (this._customActions && typeof this._customActions[action] === 'function') {
      try { this._customActions[action].apply(this, args); } catch (e) { console.error('custom action error:', e); }
    }
    return this;
  }

  _wrapSelection(before, after) {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const end = ta.selectionEnd;
    const selected = ta.value.slice(start, end);
    const text = selected || 'text';
    const inserted = before + text + after;

    ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, start) + inserted + ta.value.slice(end);
    ta.focus();

    if (selected) {
      ta.selectionStart = start + before.length;
      ta.selectionEnd = start + before.length + text.length;
    } else {
      ta.selectionStart = ta.selectionEnd = start + before.length;
    }

    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
  }

  _toggleLinePrefix(prefix) {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const lineStart = ta.value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
    const lineEndPos = ta.value.indexOf('\n', start);
    const lineEnd = lineEndPos === -1 ? ta.value.length : lineEndPos;
    const line = ta.value.slice(lineStart, lineEnd);

    const existingMatch = line.match(/^(#{1,6}\s*|>\s*|[-*+]\s*|\d+\.\s*)/);
    let newLine;
    if (existingMatch && existingMatch[0] === prefix) {
      newLine = line.slice(prefix.length);
    } else if (existingMatch) {
      newLine = prefix + line.slice(existingMatch[0].length);
    } else {
      newLine = prefix + line;
    }

    ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, lineStart) + newLine + ta.value.slice(lineEnd);
    ta.focus();
    ta.selectionStart = ta.selectionEnd = lineStart + newLine.length;

    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
  }

  _insertBlock(text) {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const before = ta.value.slice(0, start);
    const needNL = before && !before.endsWith('\n');
    const insert = (needNL ? '\n' : '') + text;

    ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, start) + insert + ta.value.slice(ta.selectionEnd);
    ta.focus();
    const pos = start + insert.length;
    ta.selectionStart = ta.selectionEnd = pos;

    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
  }

  _insertLink() {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const end = ta.selectionEnd;
    const sel = ta.value.slice(start, end) || i18nT('link') || 'link';
    const url = 'https://';
    const insert = `[${sel}](${url})`;
    ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, start) + insert + ta.value.slice(end);
    ta.focus();
    // 选中 url 便于替换
    const urlStart = start + sel.length + 3;
    ta.selectionStart = urlStart;
    ta.selectionEnd = urlStart + url.length;
    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
  }

  _insertImage() {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const end = ta.selectionEnd;
    const sel = ta.value.slice(start, end) || i18nT('image') || 'image';
    const url = 'https://';
    const insert = `![${sel}](${url})`;
    ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, start) + insert + ta.value.slice(end);
    ta.focus();
    const urlStart = start + sel.length + 4;
    ta.selectionStart = urlStart;
    ta.selectionEnd = urlStart + url.length;
    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
  }

  _insertTable(rows = 3, cols = 3) {
    const header = Array.from({ length: cols }, (_, i) => `${i18nT('tableCols') || '列'}${i + 1}`).join(' | ');
    const sep = Array.from({ length: cols }, () => '---').join(' | ');
    let md = `| ${header} |\n| ${sep} |\n`;
    for (let r = 1; r < rows; r++) {
      const row = Array.from({ length: cols }, () => ' ').join(' | ');
      md += `| ${row} |\n`;
    }
    this._insertBlock('\n' + md);
  }

  // ============ 模式与全屏 ============

  setMode(mode) {
    if (!MODES.includes(mode) || mode === this._mode) return this;
    // 保存当前滚动位置
    const taScroll = this.textarea ? this.textarea.scrollTop : 0;
    const pvScroll = this.previewPane ? this.previewPane.scrollTop : 0;
    this._mode = mode;
    this.bodyEl.className = `me-body me-mode-${mode}`;
    this._updateModeButtons();
    if (mode !== 'edit') this._render();
    // 恢复滚动位置
    if (this.textarea) this.textarea.scrollTop = taScroll;
    if (this.previewPane) this.previewPane.scrollTop = pvScroll;
    this._emit('modeChange', mode);
    if (typeof this.config.onModeChange === 'function') {
      try { this.config.onModeChange(mode, this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
    }
    return this;
  }

  getMode() { return this._mode; }

  _updateModeButtons() {
    this.toolbarEl.querySelectorAll('.me-btn[data-mode]').forEach((b) => {
      b.classList.toggle('me-active', b.dataset.mode === this._mode);
    });
  }

  toggleFullscreen() {
    this._fullscreen = !this._fullscreen;
    this.el.classList.toggle('me-fullscreen', this._fullscreen);
    // 更新全屏按钮图标/标题
    const fsBtn = this.toolbarEl.querySelector('.me-btn-fullscreen');
    if (fsBtn) {
      fsBtn.title = this._fullscreen ? (i18nT('fullscreenExit') || '退出全屏') : (i18nT('fullscreen') || '全屏');
    }
    this._emit('fullscreen', this._fullscreen);
    if (typeof this.config.onFullscreen === 'function') {
      try { this.config.onFullscreen(this._fullscreen, this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
    }
    return this;
  }

  isFullscreen() { return this._fullscreen; }

  exitFullscreen() {
    if (this._fullscreen) this.toggleFullscreen();
    return this;
  }

  // ============ 字数统计 ============

  _updateWordCount() {
    if (!this.config.wordCount || !this.statusEl) return;
    const text = this._value || '';
    const chars = text.length;
    // 中文字符数 + 英文单词数
    const cnChars = (text.match(/[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/g) || []).length;
    const enWords = (text.replace(/[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/g, ' ').match(/[a-zA-Z0-9]+/g) || []).length;
    const words = cnChars + enWords;
    const lines = text ? text.split('\n').length : 0;
    const readingMin = Math.max(1, Math.ceil(words / 300));

    const parts = [
      `${i18nT('characters')}: ${chars}`,
      `${i18nT('words')}: ${words}`,
      `${i18nT('lines')}: ${lines}`,
      `${i18nT('readingTime')}: ${readingMin} ${i18nT('minutes')}`,
    ];
    this.statusEl.textContent = parts.join('  ·  ');
  }

  getStats() {
    const text = this._value || '';
    const cnChars = (text.match(/[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/g) || []).length;
    const enWords = (text.replace(/[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/g, ' ').match(/[a-zA-Z0-9]+/g) || []).length;
    return {
      characters: text.length,
      words: cnChars + enWords,
      chineseChars: cnChars,
      englishWords: enWords,
      lines: text ? text.split('\n').length : 0,
      readingTime: Math.max(1, Math.ceil((cnChars + enWords) / 300)),
    };
  }

  // ============ 公共 API ============

  getValue() { return this._value; }

  setValue(md, opts = {}) {
    this._value = md || '';
    this.textarea.value = this._value;
    if (!opts.silent) this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();
    if (!opts.silent) {
      this._emit('change', this._value);
      if (typeof this.config.onChange === 'function') {
        try { this.config.onChange(this._value, this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
      }
    }
    return this;
  }

  getHTML() {
    MarkdownEditor.trigger('beforeRender', this);
    this._emit('beforeRender', this);
    const env = { highlight: this._highlightFn, locale: getCurrentLocale() };
    let html = this._renderFn(this._value, env);
    if (typeof this.config.sanitize === 'function') {
      try { html = this.config.sanitize(html); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
    }
    MarkdownEditor.trigger('afterRender', this);
    this._emit('afterRender', this);
    return html;
  }

  /**
   * 强制刷新预览（内容未变但需重渲染时使用，如主题切换）
   */
  refresh() {
    this._lastRenderedValue = null;
    this._render();
    return this;
  }

  insert(text, opts = {}) {
    const ta = this.textarea;
    const start = ta.selectionStart;
    const end = ta.selectionEnd;
    const replace = opts.replace === true;
    // replace=true: 替换选区内容；replace=false: 在光标处插入，保留选区
    ta.value = ta.value.slice(0, start) + text + ta.value.slice(replace ? end : start);
    ta.focus();
    const pos = start + text.length;
    ta.selectionStart = ta.selectionEnd = pos;
    this._value = ta.value;
    this._pushHistory();
    this._render();
    this._updateWordCount();
    this._emit('change', this._value);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * 在选区两侧包裹文本
   */
  wrap(before, after) {
    this._wrapSelection(before, after || before);
    return this;
  }

  focus() { if (this.textarea) this.textarea.focus(); return this; }
  blur() { if (this.textarea) this.textarea.blur(); return this; }

  enable() {
    if (this.textarea) this.textarea.disabled = false;
    if (this.el) this.el.classList.remove('me-disabled');
    return this;
  }

  disable() {
    if (this.textarea) this.textarea.disabled = true;
    if (this.el) this.el.classList.add('me-disabled');
    return this;
  }

  isDisabled() { return this.textarea ? this.textarea.disabled : false; }

  /**
   * 设置只读模式
   */
  setReadOnly(readOnly) {
    this.config.readOnly = !!readOnly;
    if (this.textarea) this.textarea.readOnly = !!readOnly;
    if (this.el) this.el.classList.toggle('me-readonly', !!readOnly);
    return this;
  }

  isReadOnly() { return this.config.readOnly; }

  /**
   * 注册实例事件监听
   * 支持事件：change/input/focus/blur/save/modeChange/fullscreen/beforeCreate/afterCreate/beforeRender/afterRender/destroy
   */
  on(name, fn) {
    if (!this._listeners[name]) this._listeners[name] = [];
    this._listeners[name].push(fn);
    return () => this.off(name, fn);
  }

  off(name, fn) {
    const list = this._listeners[name];
    if (list) this._listeners[name] = list.filter((f) => f !== fn);
    return this;
  }

  _emit(name, ...args) {
    const list = this._listeners[name];
    if (list) list.forEach((fn) => {
      try { fn(...args, this); } catch (e) { console.error(`MeEditor event "${name}" error:`, e); }
    });
  }

  /**
   * 安装插件
   * @param {string|Object} plugin - 预设插件名或插件对象
   * @param {Object} options - 插件配置
   */
  use(plugin, options = {}) {
    let p = plugin;
    if (typeof plugin === 'string') {
      p = presetPlugins[plugin];
      if (!p) {
        console.warn(`MeEditor: preset plugin "${plugin}" not found`);
        return this;
      }
    }
    if (!p || typeof p !== 'object') {
      console.warn('MeEditor: invalid plugin');
      return this;
    }
    const merged = { ...p, ...options };
    if (typeof merged.install === 'function') {
      try {
        merged.install(this);
      } catch (e) {
        console.error(`MeEditor: plugin "${merged.name || 'custom'}" install error:`, e);
      }
    }
    this._plugins.push(merged);
    return this;
  }

  getPlugins() { return [...this._plugins]; }

  /**
   * 向工具栏追加自定义按钮
   */
  addToolbarButton(config) {
    if (!config || !config.action) return this;
    const btn = document.createElement('button');
    btn.type = 'button';
    btn.className = `me-btn me-btn-custom-${config.action}`;
    btn.title = config.title || config.action;
    btn.setAttribute('aria-label', config.title || config.action);
    btn.innerHTML = config.icon || `<span>${escapeHTML(config.text || config.action)}</span>`;
    if (typeof config.onClick === 'function') {
      // 直接绑定 click，不设置 data-action 避免工具栏委托重复触发
      btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.stopPropagation(); config.onClick(this); });
    } else if (config.action) {
      btn.dataset.action = config.action;
      this._customActions = this._customActions || {};
      this._customActions[config.action] = config.handler;
    }
    this.toolbarEl.insertBefore(btn, this.toolbarEl.querySelector('.me-toolbar-group') || null);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * 销毁编辑器
   */
  destroy() {
    if (this._destroyed) return;
    MarkdownEditor.trigger('beforeDestroy', this);

    if (this._renderRaf) cancelAnimationFrame(this._renderRaf);
    if (this._historyTimer) clearTimeout(this._historyTimer);

    this._cleanups.forEach((fn) => { try { fn(); } catch (_) {} });
    this._cleanups = [];

    // 销毁插件
    this._plugins.forEach((p) => {
      if (typeof p.destroy === 'function') {
        try { p.destroy(this); } catch (_) {}
      }
    });
    this._plugins = [];

    if (this.el && this.el.parentNode) {
      this.el.parentNode.removeChild(this.el);
    }
    this.el = null;
    this.textarea = null;
    this.previewEl = null;

    this._destroyed = true;

    if (typeof this.config.onDestroy === 'function') {
      try { this.config.onDestroy(this); } catch (e) { console.error(e); }
    }

    // 先触发 destroy 事件，再清空监听器（否则 destroy 监听器永远收不到事件）
    this._emit('destroy');
    this._listeners = {};
    MarkdownEditor.trigger('afterDestroy', this);
  }

  isDestroyed() { return this._destroyed; }

  /**
   * 获取编辑器状态
   */
  getStatus() {
    return {
      id: this.id,
      mode: this._mode,
      theme: this.config.theme,
      locale: getCurrentLocale(),
      fullscreen: this._fullscreen,
      readOnly: this.config.readOnly || false,
      disabled: this.textarea ? this.textarea.disabled : false,
      destroyed: this._destroyed,
      plugins: this._plugins.map((p) => p.name || 'custom'),
    };
  }
}

export { MarkdownEditor as Editor, MarkdownEditor };
export default MarkdownEditor;